Licium (Lycium
barbarum i Lycium chinense )
|
Revijalni
članak
Autori: Omerhodžić M., Jakupak V.
|
| Sastojci |
Bogat
je vitaminima B-1, B-2 i C (Niacin, Piridoxin i Askorbinska kiselina)
Sadrži velike količine amino kiselina uključujući asparatičnu kiselinu,
prolin, glutaminsku kiselinu, alanin, arginin, serin i nekoliko drugih.
Važan sastojak je beta karoten. U licijumu se nalazi u velikim količinama
i to u obliku koji organizam može lahko da iskoristi.
Ostali sastojci uključuju pigmente, betain, polisaharide, nikotinsku
kiselinu, taurin i gama-aminobuternu kiselinu, cinamonsku kiselinu,
masnoće i proteine, zeaxantin te beta-sitosterol. |
| Hemijski
sastojak |
Dio
biljke |
min.
ppm |
max.
ppm |
| ALANINE
|
bobe |
|
3700 |
| AMINO
KISELINE |
bobe |
80000 |
188000 |
| AMINO
KISELINE |
list |
4700 |
170000 |
|
AMINO KISELINE SLOBODNE |
bobe |
40000 |
50000 |
| ARGININE
|
bobe |
|
1900 |
| ASKORBINSKA
KISELINA |
list |
80
|
769 |
| ASPARAGINE
|
bobe |
|
|
| ASPARTATNA
KISELINA |
bobe |
|
12000 |
| BAKAR
|
bobe |
15 |
|
| BETA-KAROTEN
|
bobe |
44 |
428 |
| BETAIN
|
bobe |
|
10000 |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE
|
biljka |
|
|
| CARBOHIDRATI
|
bobe |
580000 |
640000 |
| CINAMINSKA-KISELINA
|
bobe |
|
|
| CINK |
bobe |
20 |
23 |
| FISALIEN
|
bobe |
|
|
| KALCIUM |
bobe |
1170 |
|
| KALCIUM |
list |
1480
|
14231 |
| KALCIUM |
korjen |
|
53900 |
| KALIJUM |
bobe |
16700 |
49808 |
| KRIPTOKSANTIN
|
bobe |
|
|
| KSANTOFIL
|
bobe |
|
|
| GABA
(gama amino buterna kis.) |
bobe |
|
|
| GLUTAMINSKA
KISELINA |
bobe |
|
6300 |
| GLIKOPROTEINI
|
bobe |
|
|
| HOLIN |
biljka |
|
|
| LINOLEINSKA
KISELINA |
bobe |
|
|
| MAGNEZIJUM |
bobe |
1060 |
2610 |
| MANGAN |
bobe |
22 |
91 |
| MASTI
|
bobe |
80000 |
120000 |
| NATRIJUM |
bobe |
2140 |
|
| NATRIJUM |
list |
1910 |
18365 |
| NIACIN |
bobe |
8 |
77 |
| POLISAHARIDI
|
bobe |
54000 |
82000 |
| PROLIN
|
bobe |
|
6500 |
| PROTEIN
|
bobe |
110000 |
200000 |
| RIBOFLAVIN |
bobe |
3,1 |
30 |
| SKOPOLETIN
|
bobe |
|
|
| SERIN
|
bobe |
|
1400 |
| ŠEĆERI |
bobe |
470000 |
560000 |
| TAURIN
|
bobe |
|
|
| TIAMIN |
bobe |
0,8 |
7,7 |
| ZEAXANTIN
|
bobe |
|
|
| ZEAXANTIN
DIPALMITAT |
bobe |
|
|
| ŽELJEZO |
bobe |
140 |
180 |
ppm
-
eng. part per milion - djelova na milion
Izvor:
http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/
Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases by Jim Duke
Green
Farmacy Garden
8210 Murphy Road
Fulton, MD 20759 |
|
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