|
| PEDIATRIC
CATHETERIZATION IN TRETAMENT OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES
|
|
Z. Begić, S. Dinarević and R. Terzić |
| Pediatric
Clinic, Clinical Center University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and
Herzegovina |
Cardiac atheterization
is an invasive diagnostic and therapeutic method in cardiology.
From May 1998. to May 2000. In Sarajevo Clinical Center in cooperation
with teams abroad, 36 patients with congenital heart diseases
underwent pediatric heart catheterization. 33 procedures were
diagnostic and 3 procedures were therapeutical. Average age of
patients was 5.9 years (11 days to 17 years), 58.33% boys. After
catheterization, in 21 patients (63.63%) surgical correction was
done. Most frequent catheterized anomalias were: complex type
of cardiac disease (VCC) 7(19.44%), Tetralogy of Fallot 5(13.88),
few associated simple diseases (KAS) 4(11.11%), persistent arteriosus
duct 4(11.11%), ventricular septal defect with pulmonic hypertension
3(8.33%), coarctacion of the aorta 3(8.33%), atrial septal defect
3(8.33%), atrioventricular septal defect 2(5.55%), singl ventricule
1(2.77%), isolated pulmonic regurgitation 1(2.77%). In 8/36 patients
(22.22%) congenital heart disease was as a part of some syndrom
(7/8 Down, 1/8 Prune-Belly). Echocardiography was complementary
to heart catheterization in 28(84.85%) of cases and fullfilled
in 5(15.15%) of cases. Complications during heart catheterization
were presented in two patients as a heart rhythm disturbances
and thromboses of femoral arteria and vein. This review show first
results of invasive diagnostc procedures in pediatric cardiology,
with imperative of further development in diagnostic and therapy.
|